CANNABIS
VEGETATIVE GROWTH
Once sprouted, the
plant starts vegetative growth. This means the plant will be
photosynthesizing as much as possible to grow tall and start
many grow tips at each pair of leaves. A grow tip is the part
that can be cloned or propagated asexually. They are located at
the top of the plant, and every major internode. If you "top"
the plant, it then has two grow tips at the top. If you top each
of these, you will have 4 grow tips at the top of the plant.
(Since it takes time for the plant to heal and recover from the
trauma of being pruned, it faster to grow 4 smaller plants and
not top them at all. Or grow 2 plants, and "train" them to fill
the same space. Most growers find)
All plants have a
vegetative stage where they are growing as fast as possible
after the plant first germinates from seed. It is possible to
grow plants with no dark period, and increase the speed at which
they grow by 15-30&. Plants can be grown vegetatively
indefinitely. It is up to the gardener to decide when to force
the plant to flower. A plant can grow from 12" to 12 before
being forced to flower, so there is a lot of latitude here for
each gardener to manage the garden based on goals and space
available.
A solution of
20-20-20 with trace minerals is used for both hydroponic and
soil gardening when growing continuously under lights. Miracle
Grow Patio or RapidGrow plant food is good for this. A high P
plant food such as Peters 5-50-17 food is used for blooming and
fruiting plants when beginning 12 hour days. Epsom salts (1tsp)
should be used in the solution for magnesium and sulfur
minerals. Trace minerals are needed too, if your food does not
include them. Miracle Grow Patio includes these trace elements,
and is highly recommended.
Keep lights on
continuously for sprouts, since they require no darkness period
like older plants. You will not need a timer unless you want to
keep the lamps off during a certain time each day. Try to light
the plants for 18 or more hours, or continuously at this point.
Bend a young plant
his stem back and forth to force it to be very thick and strong.
Spindly stems can not support heavy flowering growth. An
internal oscillating fan will reduce humidity on the leave is
stomata and improve the stem strength as well. The importance of
nternal air circulation can not be stressed enough. It will
excersize the plants and make them grow stronger, while reducing
many hazards that could ruin your crop.
HYDROPONIC
VEGATATIVE SOLUTION, per gallon:
Miracle Grow Patio
(contains trace elements) 1 teaspoon
Epsom salts 1/2
teaspoon
Human Urine
(OPTIONAL - may create odors indoors.) 1/4 cup
Oxygen Plus Plant
Food (OPTIONAL) 1 teaspoon
This mixture will
insure your plants are getting all major and minor nutrients in
solution, and will also be treating your plants with oxygen for
good root growth, and potassium nitrate for good burning
qualities. Another good GROWTH PHASE mix is 1/4 tsp Peters
20/20/20 fertilizer per gallon of water, with trace elements and
oxygen added, or fish emulsion. Fish emulsion is great in the
grean-house or outdoors, where smells are not an issue, but is
not recommended for indoors, due to its strong odor.
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